Singapore mandatory climate reporting - SGX and ACRA timeline

Breathe ESG supports all major global reporting frameworks, from ISSB and SGX rules to CSRD, GRI and CDP, from one managed dataset.

Last reviewed: 11 November 2026. Sources: ACRA announcement, 25 August 2025, ACRA requirements timeline (updated 27 July 2026), Enterprise Singapore Sustainability Reporting Grant.

The short answer

All SGX-listed companies must report Scope 1 and 2 emissions from FY2025. On 25 August 2025, ACRA and SGX RegCo pushed back most of the other ISSB-based climate disclosures. They now start in 2028 or 2030, depending on whether a company is an STI constituent and on its size. Scope 3 is mandatory only for STI constituents, from FY2026.

In practice: if you're listed, your FY2025 Scope 1 and 2 numbers are already public. If you're an STI constituent, your Scope 3 work for FY2026 is happening now.

Who reports what, and when

CategoryScope 1 and 2Other ISSB-based climate disclosuresScope 3Limited assurance (Scope 1 and 2)
STI constituentsFY2025FY2025FY2026FY2029
Other listed, market cap S$1bn or moreFY2025FY2028VoluntaryFY2029
Other listed, under S$1bnFY2025FY2030VoluntaryFY2029
Large non-listed (revenue S$1bn+ and assets S$500m+)FY2030FY2030VoluntaryFY2032

Scope 3 stays voluntary for non-STI listed and large non-listed companies until further notice. Always check the ACRA timeline for your exact category.

What ISSB-based climate disclosures cover

Singapore's climate reporting is built on IFRS S2. Once the full requirements apply to you, expect to disclose across four areas:

  • Governance: how the board and management oversee climate risks and opportunities.
  • Strategy: the climate risks and opportunities that could affect your prospects, their effect on your business model and finances, and how resilient your strategy is under different climate scenarios.
  • Risk management: how you identify, assess and manage climate risks, and how that fits into overall risk management.
  • Metrics and targets: Scope 1, 2 and (where required) Scope 3 emissions, industry-based metrics, and progress against your climate targets.

Scope 1 and 2 follow the GHG Protocol. If you're already reporting them for FY2025, the main new work is scenario analysis and putting numbers on the financial effects of climate risk.

Getting Scope 1 and 2 assurance-ready

Limited assurance starts from FY2029 for listed companies. That sounds far away, but assurers will test the systems behind earlier years too. Get these right now:

  • A documented boundary that matches your financial statements.
  • Activity data traceable to invoices, meter reads and fuel records.
  • Emission factors with a source and a version.
  • A clear treatment for Scope 2 (location-based, with market-based where you buy renewable power).
  • Sign-off and review steps someone outside the sustainability team can follow.

Funding support

  • Sustainability Reporting Grant (Enterprise Singapore): up to 30% of qualifying costs, capped at S$150,000, for a company's first ISSB-based climate report: consultancy, assurance, software and training. Open to Singapore-incorporated SGX-listed companies and non-listed companies with revenue of S$100 million or more, with at least 30% local equity. STI constituents are no longer eligible.
  • SME Sustainability Reporting Programme: supports up to 70% of package fees for a non-listed SME's first sustainability report, for applications until 31 October 2027 (Enterprise Singapore).

If you also have a carbon tax facility

Facilities emitting 2,000 tCO2e or more report to the National Environment Agency, and those over 25,000 tCO2e pay carbon tax at S$45 a tonne for 2026 and 2027. Use the same Scope 1 data for both. See Singapore carbon tax 2026.

Checklist

  • Confirm your category: STI constituent, non-STI by market cap, or large non-listed.
  • Make sure Scope 1 and 2 for FY2025 are complete and traceable. Assurance will follow.
  • If you're an STI constituent, close out Scope 3 for FY2026.
  • Everyone else: use the extra time to build ISSB-based governance, strategy and risk disclosures before 2028 or 2030.
  • Start scenario analysis early. It takes longer than most teams expect.
  • Check whether the Sustainability Reporting Grant can fund your first report.

How Breathe ESG helps

Breathe ESG calculates Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions with an audit trail back to source data and maps one dataset to ISSB-based disclosures.

  • People: ESG consulting and fractional CSOs for scenario analysis and first reports.
  • Training: Breathe Academy for finance and sustainability teams.
  • Community: Breathe Zero, a network of ESG professionals.

Book a 20-minute walkthrough.

FAQs

Is climate reporting mandatory in Singapore?

Yes for SGX-listed companies, which have reported Scope 1 and 2 from FY2025. Large non-listed companies follow from FY2030.

Did Singapore delay ISSB reporting?

Partly. In August 2025, ACRA and SGX RegCo kept Scope 1 and 2 for all listed companies from FY2025, but pushed the other ISSB-based disclosures for non-STI companies to 2028 or 2030.

Is Scope 3 mandatory in Singapore?

Only for STI constituents, from FY2026. It's voluntary for everyone else until further notice.

When does assurance start?

Limited assurance on Scope 1 and 2 from FY2029 for listed companies and FY2032 for large non-listed companies.

We're a Singapore subsidiary of a foreign group. Do we report?

Check ACRA's rules on exemptions where the parent already reports. Revenue and asset thresholds decide whether you're a large non-listed company.

Related: Singapore carbon tax 2026 · ESG reporting in Malaysia · ESG and carbon reporting in Southeast Asia · ISSB standards

Sources